Tuesday, July 31, 2012

Elegantly Simple


Maddison Graphic  is a small design studio formed by brothers Edward and Alfie Maddison based in Ely, Cambridgeshire. Combining typography, photography and illustration, they work on projects of all shapes and sizes, including; posters, books, websites, signage, identities and exhibitions. I love the elegant simplicity of their boat posters.









Friday, July 20, 2012

The final decline and total collapse of the American avant-garde



A truly iconic cover by Art Director George Lois.  This May 1969 cover of Esquire depicting  a drowning Andy Warhol in his famous Campbell Soup artwork is a subtle and witty comment on the final decline and total collapse of the American avant-garde.

Sunday, July 15, 2012

My tribute to Hamid Samandarian




The last piece of theater I saw in Iran was Rhinoceros by Eugène Ionesco, directed by Hamid Samandarian, the great Iranian theater director, who passed away this month.

Samandarian's interpretation of this master piece of Theater of Absurd was brilliant and bold. Rhinoceros is an indictment against Fascism, and Ionesco, of course, at the time was actively participating in conferences in support of human rights, harshly denouncing Nicolae Ceaușescu - the Romanian dictator as well as his friend, the Shah.

Thus, it was act of courage for Samandarian to be putting on a play at the height of Shah's power, criticizing the "collective psychosis" of a society which was bowing to that embodiment of Nietzschean vision of the unfettered Übermensch who would exercise his Will to Power to lead the world. He interpreted, Ionesco's logician character as representing the Iranian intellectual class, whose retort to a syllogism like; their dogs must be a cats was "Logically, yes. But the contrary is also true." In other words they were themselves part of the logic of the system. Moreover, Samandarian's Bérenger, masterfully exhibited his interpretation to highlight the protagonist's skeptical personality, in the process of becoming.

Samandarian's existentialism represented a protest against the rationalism of of the bourgeois culture, and the dehumanizing logic of industrial economy. Instead of trying to comprehend the plight of poverty and hunger and what has caused exploitation of some citizens by others, the supposedly rational bourgeois analysis is more concerned with the abstract concepts of rate of return of financial capital, present value of investment, and so on -- instead of finding why people are turning into rhinos, they want to know how many horns the rhinos have. Samandarian understood Brecht’s theater that the most important elements that one can bring to a play is the idea that the stakes are high. He used the play, engaged in it, as a way of second life, trying to work out the human drama. His interest in the material conditions of this drama encompassed time, place, culture, ideology, and history.

He employed brilliantly the Brechtian theater of a Verfremdungseffekt, variously translated as alienation effect, distanciation (in French), estrangement, or defamiliarisation. It had the political purpose of ’alienating’ audiences to distance them emotionally from problems that demanded intellectual solutions.  As his theatrical will, he wanted to stage Life of Galileo, a decidedly enigmatic portrait of a truth seeker battling Catholic orthodoxy. Like Brecht, Samandarian endorsed Galileo's faith in reason, but saw his surrender to the Inquisition as a relinquishment of duty. I understand that as a professor of theater he trained many Iranian actors, and actresses, and it is fair to say that he never relinquished duty.

RIP Maestro!



آخرین نمایشنامه ای را که در ایران به تماشا نشستم کرگدن یوژن یونسکو به کارگردانی حمید سمندریان ، کارگردان بزرگ  تئاتر ایران بود که درین ماه درگذشت.     

برداشت سمندریان از این شاهکار نمایشنامه ی دری وری (ابسورد) بسی گستاخ و درخشان بود. کرگدن پیگردنامه ایست برعلیه فاشیسم  و یونسکو البته در آن هنگام با سوگیری های  خویش  در نشستهای پشتیبانی از حقوق انسانی  و با محکوم نمودن پر آسیب بر چائو شسکو دیکتاتور رومانی و دوست او شاه میپرداخت  وزین روی به صحنه آوردن کرگدن در زمان اوج نیروی شاه و خرده گیری او از  *روان آزردگی  همگانی*  جامعه ای که  سر خم نموده دربرابر تجسم بینش نیچه ا ی  ابرمردی  که   خواست توانایی  خویش را  می خواست برای رهبری جهانی بر ملا کند کنشی دلاورانه و بی پروا بود.  سمندریان    برداشتش از   پرسناژ خردمند در نمایشنامه  بونسکو  به آوند نمادی بود از گروه روشنفکران آن دوران که در ساختار بخردانه شان برای این پیشنهادی ازین دست  که « سگهای شما می بایست که همان  گربه ها باشند»  پاسخی به جز ین نمیتوانستند بیابند مگرینکه « آری از لحاظ منطقی این درستست  اما  نتیجه گیری بر عکس  هم ممکن ست.» یا به دیگر گفته آنها خود پاره ای از ساختار منطق قدرت بودند.  و افزون بر این  سمندریان  به استادی  با پرسناژ «برنجر »  برداشت  خویشتن را از نقش قهرمان داستان آشکار میکرد که  در حال قهرمان شدن بود  

باشیدن گرایی  یا *اگزیستانسیالیسم* سمندریان به گونه ی پرخاشی بود بر اندازوایی  یا  راسیونالیسم فرهنگ  طبقه ی شهرنشین بورژوا   و خردوایی غیر انسانی اقتصاد صنعتی. که به جای آنکه یکوشند تا رنج و زجر فقر و گرسنگی را دریابند و یا به جای  اینکه دریابند که چه چیزست که موجب میشود که گروهی از شهروندان گروهی دیگر را به استثمار وبهره جویی کشند منطق به اصطلاح تحلیل گرانه شهرنشینان بورژوا  خویشتن را دلمشغول مقاهیم مجردی مانند نرخ بازده ی سرمایه، یا ارزش کنونی سرمایه گذاری و دیگر ازین گون مفاهیم  مینمایند -- بجای آنکه بجویند که چرا مردم به کرگدن تبدیل می شوند آنها می خواهند ببینند که این کرگدن ها چند تا شاخ دارند سمندریان تئاتر برشت را می شناخت ومیدانست که مهمترین بنیانی که این تئاتر به بازی می آورد اینست که برد وباخت  هست و نیست ها بسیار بالاست. او نمایش را بکار میگرفت و در آن  به آوند یک زندگی دوم درگیر می شد تا
  که  بتواند فاجعه ی انسانی را درک نماید. علاقه ی او به شرایط مادی این فاجعه شامل همه ی ابعاد زمانی مکانی، فرهنگی ، باورداشتی و تاریخی آن بود 
   
او به درخشانی مفهوم آلمانی «ورفرمدانگسفکت» را در  تئاتر برشت که به بیگانگینی یا در مفهوم فرانسوی آن به دورماندگاری و یا  سواگینی و بی آشنایی ترجمه شده است را به کار میگرفت.  مراد سیاسی آن بود که تماشاگر از احساس   خویش  در باره ی دشواری هایی که نیاز به چاره جویی اندیشمندانه دارند فاصله یگیرد. او به آوند وصیت تئاتری خویش می خواست که نمایشنامه ی گالیله را به صحنه آورد نمایشنامه ای که یه آشکاری معمایی ست از  زندگی راستی جویی که به  نبرد با معتقدات خشکیده ی  کلیسای کاتولیک می پردازد. سمندریان همچون برشت  باور گالیله را به استدلال میستاید  اما تسلیم اورا به در برابر بازپرسی باورها یا « انگیزیسیون» به گونه ای رها کردن   بار مسئولیت میشناسد.    چنین دریافته ام که وی به آوند استاد تئاتر هنرمندان بسیاری را پرورش داده ست پس چنین داوریی دادورانه ست که  او هرگز بار وظیفه را رها نساخت

استاد روانت شاد          .       
   

Friday, July 13, 2012

Nima; O men, happy and jovial, sitting ashore!

Nima Yushidj

O men, happy and jovial, sitting ashore!

someone is drowning in the water,

someone is waving and struggling constantly,

on the surface of this troubled and gloomy sea, that you know!



At the time that you are intoxicated of your victory over the enemy,

at the time that you're perceiving absurdly,

that you've given a hand to a helpless

 to create a better empowerment,

at that time that you're proudly,

wrapping your cummerbund around your waist,


 alas, when should I call,

somebody is senselessly losing his life in the water,





آی آدمها که بر ساحل نشسته شاد و خندانید
یک نفر در آب دارد می سپارد جان
یک نفر دارد که دست و پای دائم می زند
روی این دریای تند و تیره و سنگین که می دانید

آن زمان که مست هستید از خیال دست یابیدن به دشمن
آن زمان که پیش خود بیهوده پندارید
که گرفتستید دست ناتوانی را
تا توانایی بهتر را پدید آرید
آن زمان که تنگ می بندید
بر کمرهاتان کمربند

در چه هنگامی بگویم من
یک نفر در آب دارد می کند بیهوده جان قربان

Tuesday, July 3, 2012

Am I the world's 9th richest Zionist?

A friend brought to my attention a bizarre campaign against me in a number of Iranian news agencies and media outlets. I am totally perplexed by this campaign, as I do not understand who are these people, and why they are spreading these lies about me.
According, to these news, the The Jerusalem Post has introduced me as the 9th richest  Zionist. The article is entitled "Introducing the World's Richest Zionists". The introduction to these articles reads:

Hamrahan News: According to the Zionist newspaper The Jerusalem Post; Forbes Israel has introduced Larry Ellison one of the founders and the CEO of Oracle as the richest Zionist in the world
The articles then list the other names, but surprise, surprise the ninth person in the list is a certain Guity Novin (Navran) who is originally from Iran and was born in Kermanshah and now resides in Canada. That's me!

However, according to articles, apparently, her real name is Carl Icahn. Here is the news that is repeated in many Iranian sites in Persian.

The ninth richest Zionist is Carl Ichan, of Iranian origin, whose Persian name is Guity Novin (Navran), who was born in Kermanshah, and now resides in Canada with a worth that is announced at more than $14 bn. 

As you can imagine; I  was absolutely flabbergasted, that a namesake of mine, also born in Kermanshah, now lives like me in Canada. So I Googled for more information and I found the article in the Jerusalem Post and found the article entitled The world's 50 Richest Jews: 1-10 By JERUSALEM POST STAFF 09/07/2010 10:1 


But to my dismay the number ninth in the list was not Carl Icahn (a.k.a Guity Novin (Navran) according to the Persian media) but  a certain New York-based John Paulson who graduated first in his class at New York University’s College of Business and Public Administration, and in the top 5 percent of his MBA class at Harvard. He worked on Wall Street, including at Bear Stearns, before founding his own hedge fund.



So I wondered who was Mr Carl Icahn, whose wealth according to the source  articles in Persian media is estimated at $14 bn. I found his biography. But unfortunately he was born in Queens New York! Nevertheless, at least the articles have got  his estimated wealth right that according to Wikipedia is $14bn.



"The Holy Roman Empire," quipped Voltaire, was "neither Holy, nor Roman, nor an Empire". Similarly Carl Ichan is neither Iranian, nor Kermanshah born, nor residing in Canada.


Here is what the articles say  in Persian, I just copied and paste:


نهمین ثروتمند صهیونیست کارل ایکان ایرانی الاصل می باشد که نام فارسی وی گیتی نوین (ناوران) می باشد.

وی که متولد کرمانشاه است و در حال حاضر ساکن کانادا می باشد ثروت وی بیش از 14 میلیارد دلار اعلام شده است

It translates
The ninth richest Zionist is Carl Ichan, of Iranian origin, whose Persian name is Guity Novin (Navran).  He was born in Kermanshah, and now resides in Canada. His worth is announced at more than $14 bn.

Here are the results of my  Google search to see how many media reports are there:
 I have stopped after 8 pages of Google.



  Here is one of the live links:




 Now can somebody please let me know why am I subjected to these kinds of misinformation? A few years ago, in the French eBay there was some impostor selling paintings under my name. It took me several weeks to prove that he was not me. Some have used my name to annoy other people in various blogs or web sites. I admit that I have many Jewish friends who do like my works, but the last time I checked this was not illegal. I admit that I am a woman painter. I admit that I am among the first graphic designers in Iran, I was one of the first instructors of graphic design who trained many students. I was the graphic designer of the first Tehran International Film Festival -- that's before the late Morteza Momaiez, the father of graphic design in Iran. These roles, my works, my achievements, all take a life-cycle that doesn't reoccur as fast as the daily news-cycle, so the media opts for unchecked misinformation that can be fabricated quick enough for print. 




Monday, July 2, 2012

T.S. Eliot (1888-1965)




Sunday, July 1, 2012

My tribute to Chief Justice John Roberts Jr.


Leadership means to put country first